Wie viele registrierte Mitgliedsunternehmen hatte die IHK?
|
IHK
|
2022
|
2021
|
2020
|
2019
|
2018
|
2017
|
2016
|
2015
|
2014
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Aachen
|
84.569
|
82.543
|
82.316
|
79.971
|
78.305
|
76.889
|
77.850
|
76.761
|
75.053
|
|
Arnsberg
|
35.823
|
34.989
|
33.933
|
40.536
|
40.110
|
39.123
|
38.153
|
38.518
|
38.773
|
|
Aschaffenburg
|
29.879
|
29.773
|
30.168
|
29.857
|
29.594
|
29.323
|
28.973
|
29.497
|
29.226
|
|
Augsburg
|
138.743
|
146.934
|
143.935
|
139.246
|
138.569
|
140.917
|
142.063
|
139.641
|
137.750
|
|
Bayreuth
|
49.265
|
50.382
|
47.856
|
49.005
|
46.873
|
48.733
|
48.965
|
48.712
|
49.469
|
|
Berlin
|
321.081
|
315.626
|
307.156
|
302.038
|
302.366
|
300.405
|
292.652
|
284.071
|
274.266
|
|
Bielefeld
|
114.654
|
113.393
|
112.438
|
114.478
|
112.847
|
113.328
|
113.151
|
113.518
|
112.697
|
|
Bochum
|
34.459
|
32.825
|
31.680
|
30.799
|
29.569
|
28.458
|
29.050
|
28.871
|
31.959
|
|
Bonn
|
55.183
|
59.138
|
56.680
|
55.457
|
55.811
|
56.367
|
55.081
|
54.285
|
59.214
|
|
Braunschweig
|
44.321
|
43.928
|
41.528
|
44.890
|
43.789
|
43.730
|
43.684
|
43.152
|
42.741
|
|
Bremen
|
57.393
|
55.699
|
54.473
|
53.587
|
53.010
|
52.262
|
52.088
|
45.798
|
45.806
|
|
Bremerhaven *
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
6.405
|
6.619
|
|
Chemnitz
|
69.507
|
70.296
|
71.715
|
72.134
|
72.647
|
74.164
|
75.169
|
78.251
|
81.456
|
|
Coburg
|
8.071
|
8.595
|
8.422
|
8.181
|
8.241
|
8.542
|
8.501
|
8.468
|
8.452
|
|
Cottbus
|
37.430
|
36.767
|
35.895
|
35.412
|
35.175
|
34.975
|
34.953
|
35.294
|
33.508
|
|
Darmstadt
|
68.728
|
68.078
|
66.130
|
67.258
|
67.159
|
68.424
|
69.517
|
69.252
|
70.226
|
|
Detmold
|
22.054
|
21.613
|
21.548
|
21.308
|
21.412
|
21.521
|
21.607
|
21.595
|
21.662
|
|
Dillenburg-Wetzlar
|
20.985
|
--
|
20.913
|
20.596
|
--
|
22.892
|
20.239
|
20.066
|
19.631
|
|
Dortmund
|
57.561
|
57.624
|
55.658
|
54.989
|
56.057
|
55.696
|
55.018
|
57.380
|
56.708
|
|
Dresden
|
87.879
|
87.558
|
87.064
|
90.639
|
89.522
|
90.048
|
92.339
|
88.971
|
93.168
|
|
Duisburg
|
73.595
|
72.628
|
78.839
|
69.187
|
67.867
|
65.215
|
63.716
|
63.340
|
60.241
|
|
Düsseldorf
|
95.213
|
92.834
|
89.176
|
88.185
|
86.267
|
85.150
|
85.203
|
83.744
|
82.041
|
|
Emden
|
33.246
|
32.557
|
32.106
|
31.620
|
30.811
|
30.497
|
30.409
|
30.202
|
30.849
|
|
Erfurt
|
58.908
|
58.902
|
59.093
|
59.336
|
59.245
|
63.462
|
63.507
|
64.533
|
65.000
|
|
Essen
|
56.186
|
55.116
|
53.585
|
52.399
|
52.162
|
52.237
|
52.287
|
52.028
|
51.433
|
|
Flensburg
|
41.071
|
39.880
|
40.302
|
39.999
|
43.569
|
43.057
|
42.789
|
42.673
|
42.063
|
|
Frankfurt (Oder)
|
41.220
|
41.246
|
40.576
|
39.463
|
39.094
|
38.675
|
38.767
|
39.229
|
39.500
|
|
Frankfurt am Main
|
102.515
|
108.714
|
107.411
|
109.550
|
110.015
|
111.699
|
111.349
|
111.295
|
111.181
|
|
Freiburg
|
74.913
|
73.278
|
70.296
|
68.574
|
64.681
|
62.621
|
61.029
|
59.705
|
59.887
|
|
Fulda
|
15.061
|
14.789
|
15.080
|
14.778
|
13.906
|
14.232
|
13.982
|
13.834
|
13.637
|
|
Gera
|
30.351
|
30.544
|
30.312
|
31.370
|
32.088
|
32.644
|
33.668
|
34.204
|
34.973
|
|
Gießen-Friedberg
|
49.027
|
50.061
|
49.987
|
50.614
|
50.263
|
47.737
|
46.786
|
46.186
|
45.210
|
|
Hagen
|
45.000
|
45.210
|
45.193
|
44.689
|
45.267
|
46.434
|
46.410
|
45.958
|
41.972
|
|
Halle
|
52.392
|
52.183
|
51.517
|
52.380
|
53.468
|
55.737
|
54.781
|
56.840
|
57.042
|
|
Hamburg
|
180.726
|
178.876
|
175.364
|
173.297
|
173.756
|
165.415
|
162.984
|
157.198
|
152.438
|
|
Hanau
|
27.423
|
27.349
|
26.861
|
26.263
|
26.243
|
26.004
|
25.643
|
25.864
|
25.935
|
|
Hannover
|
183.322
|
187.127
|
180.870
|
175.707
|
171.032
|
163.212
|
155.478
|
153.116
|
145.577
|
|
Heidenheim
|
28.854
|
28.744
|
27.718
|
34.570
|
33.976
|
32.596
|
24.501
|
25.654
|
25.687
|
|
Heilbronn
|
69.689
|
68.005
|
65.068
|
72.686
|
72.365
|
69.519
|
55.519
|
51.925
|
53.626
|
|
Karlsruhe
|
71.411
|
70.283
|
67.786
|
66.127
|
64.186
|
65.199
|
64.439
|
64.328
|
67.916
|
| Kassel-Marburg |
79.425
|
80.142
|
78.533
|
86.196
|
86.285
|
77.853
|
75.404
|
75.121
|
74.466
|
|
Kiel
|
74.844
|
73.513
|
71.486
|
71.541
|
70.931
|
70.642
|
68.850
|
67.264
|
66.459
|
|
Koblenz
|
106.562
|
104.828
|
101.994
|
100.344
|
99.525
|
98.748
|
97.959
|
97.820
|
96.689
|
|
Köln
|
161.615
|
160.288
|
153.610
|
151.273
|
148.621
|
152.019
|
153.432
|
153.265
|
153.480
|
|
Konstanz
|
38.939
|
--
|
37.653
|
35.575
|
39.544
|
37.541
|
37.022
|
36.944
|
36.561
|
|
Krefeld
|
80.341
|
78.682
|
76.698
|
77.796
|
78.120
|
79.083
|
78.362
|
76.561
|
78.982
|
|
Leipzig
|
70.702
|
69.550
|
68.574
|
69.617
|
69.265
|
69.143
|
69.864
|
70.092
|
70.326
|
|
Limburg
|
12.994
|
12.820
|
12.443
|
13.470
|
13.355
|
13.115
|
12.690
|
12.684
|
12.482
|
|
Lübeck
|
69.548
|
67.426
|
71.018
|
77.894
|
77.023
|
76.090
|
71.424
|
70.001
|
71.990
|
|
Ludwigshafen
|
83.759
|
82.555
|
84.495
|
83.968
|
80.070
|
82.000
|
81.049
|
79.144
|
77.880
|
|
Lüneburg-Wolfsburg
|
70.295
|
72.263
|
68.962
|
67.837
|
64.169
|
63.018
|
64.265
|
63.363
|
63.514
|
|
Magdeburg
|
51.720
|
51.073
|
50.318
|
51.871
|
51.675
|
52.166
|
52.379
|
52.634
|
53.126
|
|
Mainz
|
39.687
|
41.590
|
40.199
|
39.336
|
40.520
|
38.639
|
43.367
|
45.297
|
44.889
|
|
Mannheim
|
77.542
|
75.861
|
73.619
|
71.161
|
77.990
|
74.766
|
73.222
|
71.336
|
70.840
|
|
München
|
418.593
|
410.887
|
404.489
|
399.514
|
397.296
|
389.364
|
381.728
|
398.936
|
407.844
|
|
Münster
|
151.413
|
148.474
|
174.282
|
168.534
|
165.226
|
163.845
|
162.796
|
157.653
|
157.867
|
|
Neubrandenburg
|
24.026
|
23.817
|
24.519
|
24.383
|
--
|
23.999
|
23.264
|
23.478
|
23.426
|
|
Nürnberg
|
148.743
|
146.638
|
142.073
|
152.879
|
151.603
|
148.705
|
147.444
|
145.421
|
141.668
|
|
Offenbach
|
35.211
|
34.550
|
35.898
|
36.434
|
36.717
|
38.876
|
40.616
|
41.582
|
41.755
|
|
Oldenburg
|
68.856
|
--
|
68.690
|
68.613
|
--
|
67.494
|
66.427
|
66.389
|
66.094
|
|
Osnabrück
|
67.401
|
65.294
|
61.720
|
62.891
|
62.279
|
60.951
|
59.673
|
56.756
|
57.375
|
|
Passau
|
94.917
|
90.719
|
85.230
|
82.594
|
81.084
|
80.892
|
79.692
|
78.248
|
77.666
|
|
Pforzheim
|
36.996
|
38.252
|
37.329
|
47.050
|
44.628
|
43.866
|
44.644
|
43.843
|
40.677
|
|
Potsdam
|
74.594
|
73.889
|
74.652
|
69.689
|
--
|
70.016
|
68.006
|
72.342
|
74.639
|
|
Regensburg
|
87.120
|
90.471
|
87.604
|
92.535
|
92.748
|
94.303
|
83.449
|
81.099
|
80.859
|
|
Reutlingen
|
43.439
|
43.466
|
42.322
|
41.558
|
49.178
|
48.165
|
46.338
|
40.208
|
39.951
|
|
Rostock
|
36.081
|
35.297
|
34.412
|
35.345
|
35.727
|
35.727
|
35.453
|
35.946
|
36.076
|
|
Saarbrücken
|
59.787
|
58.712
|
56.999
|
60.302
|
57.927
|
55.358
|
55.400
|
55.585
|
57.264
|
|
Schwerin
|
24.300
|
22.549
|
22.197
|
22.941
|
23.943
|
24.036
|
23.569
|
23.625
|
23.994
|
|
Siegen
|
25.910
|
25.534
|
25.303
|
25.128
|
25.031
|
25.179
|
25.318
|
25.243
|
25.172
|
|
Stade
|
49.806
|
48.379
|
46.140
|
46.544
|
46.971
|
47.609
|
47.502
|
46.799
|
46.981
|
|
Stuttgart
|
175.850
|
171.024
|
165.786
|
159.609
|
175.564
|
160.569
|
159.405
|
153.216
|
158.981
|
|
Suhl
|
23.505
|
24.026
|
24.638
|
24.605
|
26.033
|
25.728
|
25.818
|
25.748
|
25.684
|
|
Trier
|
30.068
|
29.772
|
28.658
|
28.442
|
28.241
|
29.679
|
29.438
|
28.643
|
28.131
|
|
Ulm
|
38.632
|
40.463
|
38.718
|
46.890
|
46.012
|
44.786
|
40.261
|
32.883
|
32.045
|
|
Villingen-Schwenningen
|
36.548
|
36.559
|
35.492
|
34.522
|
37.537
|
36.989
|
34.171
|
30.600
|
31.083
|
|
Weingarten
|
41.861
|
--
|
39.573
|
40.384
|
39.137
|
37.679
|
34.089
|
33.004
|
32.254
|
|
Wiesbaden
|
35.937
|
35.740
|
35.321
|
35.806
|
36.121
|
36.247
|
36.232
|
37.152
|
38.689
|
|
Wuppertal
|
37.589
|
36.883
|
37.255
|
38.101
|
37.199
|
35.276
|
34.629
|
34.234
|
33.423
|
|
Würzburg
|
71.744
|
70.404
|
67.992
|
73.802
|
77.608
|
77.674
|
64.469
|
63.605
|
63.510
|
Die Zahl der registrierten Mitglieder ist nicht identisch mit der Zahl der Unternehmen in Deutschland. Kleingewerbetreibende (KGT) melden sich in großem Umfang bei Aufgabe der Geschäftstätigkeit nicht oder mit zeitlicher Verzögerung ab, da sie aufgrund der Beitragsfreistellung keine finanziellen Nachteile haben. Die einzelnen IHKs nehmen hierzu zu unterschiedlichen Zeitpunkten entsprechende Bereinigungen vor. Auch sind Unternehmen mit Betriebsstätten in mehreren IHK-Bezirken mehrfach registriert, wobei der Gewerbeertrag verteilt wird, so dass es nicht zu Doppelzahlungen kommt. Im Ergebnis liegt dadurch die Zahl der Unternehmen in Deutschland unter vier Millionen.
* Infolge der Fusion der IHK Bremerhaven mit der HK Bremen werden die Zahlen ab 2016 nicht mehr separat ausgewiesen.